In Gujarat’s Sabarkantha district, four children have succumbed to a suspected infection of the Chandipura virus. Between June 27 and July 10, four children tragically lost their lives due to this virus at the civil hospital in Sabarkantha. Additionally, two other children with similar symptoms are currently undergoing treatment at the same hospital.

The deceased children, hailed from Sabarkantha and neighboring Aravalli districts, and one from Rajasthan. The outbreak has sparked concerns among health authorities, who have initiated a comprehensive investigation into the matter. Given the severity of the cases and the nature of the symptoms, paediatricians at the Himmatnagar Civil Hospital suspected Chandipura virus as the likely culprit.

What Is the Chandipura Virus?

• The Chandipura virus causes fever and acute encephalitis (inflammation of the brain). It belongs to the Vesiculovirus genus within the Rhabdoviridae family.
• The virus is transmitted by vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies.

Current Situation:

• Blood samples from all six affected children have been sent to the National Institute of Virology in Pune for confirmation. Results are expected within four to five days.
• Health authorities are closely monitoring the situation and implementing preventive measures within a 3-kilometer radius of the affected households. These measures include mosquito control, awareness campaigns, and surveillance of suspected cases.
• In response to the outbreak, the Gujarat Health Department has launched a surveillance drive in the affected districts to prevent further spread. Health officials are urging residents to take precautionary measures such as using mosquito repellents, wearing protective clothing, and ensuring proper sanitation.

The Chandipura virus outbreak is a matter of concern, and health officials are working diligently to contain its spread. Our thoughts are with the affected families during this difficult time. Stay informed and take necessary precautions to protect yourself and your loved ones.

Note: The Chandipura virus exhibits flu-like symptoms and can lead to severe complications. If you notice any relevant symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.¹²⁵