In a significant policy shift, the Canada government announced new measures to tighten restrictions on international student permits and foreign worker rules. This move, led by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, aims to address the rapid growth of the temporary resident population and alleviate pressures on housing costs and public services.
Key Changes:
- Reduction in Student Permits: Starting next year, Canada will reduce the number of international student permits issued. The target for 2025 is set at 437,000 permits, down from 485,000 this year and over 500,000 in 2023. This represents a 35% reduction in permits issued this year, with an additional 10% cut planned for next year.
- Stricter Work Permit Rules: The government will also impose new limits on work permits for spouses of international students and foreign workers. This is part of a broader effort to reduce the number of low-wage, temporary foreign workers and shorten the duration of their work terms.
- Enhanced Visa Checks: To combat fraudulent or rejected asylum claims, Canada will step up checks before issuing travel visas. This measure aims to ensure that only genuine applicants are granted entry.
- Language Proficiency Requirements: International students applying for postgraduate work permits will now need to pass a new language proficiency test called the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB). The required score is 7 for university undergraduates and 5 for college undergraduates for all applications submitted from November 1, 2024, onwards.
Canada Government’s Stance:
Prime Minister Trudeau emphasized that immigration remains a crucial advantage for Canada’s economy but stressed the need to crack down on system abuse. “It is a privilege to come to Canada,” stated Immigration Minister Marc Miller.
These measures are part of a broader strategy to reduce the temporary resident population to 5% of Canada’s total population, down from 6.8% earlier this year. The government believes that these steps will help manage the strain on the country’s housing sector, job market, and social services.
Impact on International Students and Workers:
The new restrictions will significantly impact international students and foreign workers, particularly those from countries with high numbers of applicants, such as India. The reduction in permits and stricter rules may lead to increased competition and higher standards for those seeking to study or work in Canada3.
As Canada continues to adjust its immigration policies, the government remains committed to ensuring that the benefits of immigration balances with the needs of its citizens and the country’s economic stability.